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Strategic International Cooperation on Science and Technology Innovation: R&D on Low-head SHP packaged units

International Center on Small Hydro Power, an international organization co-funded by the UN devoted to the promotion and development of small hydro power globally. The organization is constantly searching for ways to increase cooperation projects with countries also devoted to renewable energy projects, in particular small hydro, for which reason we contact you in this instance. We are glad to announce that the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China has recently approved a program aimed at expanding cooperation with fellow countries involved in the One Belt One Road initiative with a focus on small hydro power.

Attached you may find the notice originally issued by the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology. We welcome the submission of projects on “Research & Development on Low-head SHP packaged units”. Seeing the relevant role placed by Albania on the development of SHP initiatives, we welcome your applications. Additionally, provided there were any other private initiatives, academic and scientific research institutions interested in participating, we would appreciate the sharing of this information.

Please note that the deadline for the application by foreign agencies is next Friday January 20, 2017.

[embeddoc url=”https://info.aea-al.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/MST-2017_OBOR-Innovation-Notice.pdf” download=”all” viewer=”google”]

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Intesa Sanpaolo increases 2016 GDP growth forecast for Albania to 3%

Intesa Sanpaolo said on Wednesday it has lifted its 2016 economic growth estimate for Albania to 3.0% from 2.8% forecast earlier.

“GDP is forecast to grow by 3% (with possible upside to 3.3%) in 2016, and to further increase by 3.5% (with possible upside to 3.7%) in 2017, which compare to a growth rate of 2.6% in 2015,” Intesa Sanpaolo said in its December forecast note which considers the countries where ISP has subsidiaries.

Albania’s growth will be driven by investments in large FDI-financed energy projects, such as the Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP), higher private consumption, and higher revenues in the tourism sector, according to Intesa Sanpaolo.

“The TAP construction project is fully in process in 2016-2017, with a total investment of about 1.5% of GDP per year in each of the two years,” Intesa said.

The bank mentioned the positive trend of decreased unemployment. According to the latest data from the Albanian statistical office, INSTAT, quoted by the bank, the jobless rate in Albania dropped to 14.7% in the third quarter of the year from 15.5% in the second quarter.

Consumer prices, which are the main focus of the monetary policy, are returning to an upward trajectory, the lender said. Inflation is expected to progressively approach the central bank’s target of 3% by 2018.

In November, consumer prices in Albania increased by 1.9% on the year. Intesa Sanpaolo projects an annual average inflation of 1.3% in 2016 and 2.0% in 2017.

The level of public debt is expected at 71.4% of the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) in 2016, and 69.1% of the GDP in 2017, Intesa Sanpaolo said.

Bank lending in Albania has gathered pace, supported mainly by domestic currency lending, though non-performing loans, 21.4% of all credits as of end-October, continue to be a drag on credit growth, Intesa Sanpaolo noted.

The bank also said that the increased NPLs and the environment of near-zero interest rates are the main reason for the decrease of the Albanian banking sector’s net profit.

Intesa Sanpaolo Bank Albania was the country’s fourth largest lender by assets at the end of the third quarter. It had a net profit of 1.9 billion leks (14.6 million euro) in the January-September period.

 

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A little-known Chinese group has emerged as the mystery party behind a £485m takeover bid for San Leon Energy, a London-listed oil explorer.

Sky News understands that Geron Energy Investment lodged an 80p-a-share indicative offer for San Leon in recent weeks.

Talks about the bid from Geron Energy are ongoing, prompting a statement on Monday from the board of San Leon which confirmed that it had “received an approach from a possible offeror, which may or may not lead to an offer being made for San Leon”. 

The interest from the Chinese bidders came months after San Leon raised money through a share placing at 45p, slightly below the level at which the shares were trading on Wednesday.

Investors in San Leon would welcome a bid at the indicative level of 80p, given that it is at a substantial premium to a share price which has already risen by 45% this year.

San Leon’s operations are focused on oil and gas development in Africa and Europe, including a near-10% stake in a major oil-producing asset in Nigeria.

Earlier this year, the company announced the appointment of Mutiu Sunmonu, the former head of Shell Nigeria, as its new non-executive chairman.

San Leon said the completion of the Nigerian deal will result in it returning 50% of free cashflow to investors over the next five years, with sources previously suggesting this distribution policy could involve as much as $260m (£200m) being handed over in the form of dividends and a share buyback.

Headquartered in Ireland, it also has operations in Albania, France, Morocco, Poland and Spain.

A San Leon spokesman declined to comment on Wednesday.

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World Bank Agrees $800 mln loan for Turkey, Azerbaijan gas pipeline

The World Bank’s board of directors approved loans of $400 million each for Turkey and Azerbaijan, for the Trans-Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline (TANAP) project late Tuesday, December 20, Anadolu Agency reports.

The loans will be supplied through the World Bank’s subsidiary, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD).

Turkey’s Petroleum Pipeline Corporation (BOTAS) will be in receipt of the loan in Turkey guaranteed by the Republic of Turkey with a maturity of 24 years.

In Azerbaijan, the Southern Gas Corridor (SGC) closed Joint Stock Company will obtain the loan with a guarantee from the Republic of Azerbaijan based on a 30 year maturity period.

Around $4 billion in external financing is anticipated for the $8.5 billion project, SOCAR’s President Rovnaq Abdullayev said in previous interview with Anadolu Agency.

In addition to the World Bank, the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, Asian Infrastructure and Investment Bank, European Investment Bank and European Bank for Reconstruction and Development are among the proposed supporters of the project.

“The slump in global oil prices and low commodity prices also gives the TANAP project an opportunity to shrink its budget and save up to $3.2 billion. Initially, the investment budget for TANAP was estimated at $11.7 billion, but with the help of low oil prices, we reduced our budget to $8.5 billion,” TANAP General Manager Saltuk Duzyol said in an interview with journalists last week.

The TANAP project plans to be operational in 2018 with an initial capacity to carry 16 billion cubic meters (bcm) of Azeri gas through Georgia to Turkey. While 6 bcm will be for Turkey’s domestic gas consumption, the rest is destined for transfer to Greece, Albania, and Italy and further into Europe.

Azeri energy giant State Oil Company of Azerbaijan (SOCAR) holds a 58 percent interest in TANAP, Turkey’s BOTAS has a 30 percent share while BP owns a 12 percent stake.

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SOCAR JOINS NEW ADRIATIC PIPE PROJECT

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Four western Balkans nations signed a memorandum of understanding with Azerbaijan state Socar on co-operation on building the Ionian Adriatic pipeline (IAP) on the sidelines of a Dubrovnik forum 25-26 August.

The declaration of intent to develop the 5bn m³/year line was originally signed in 2007 by Croatia, Montenegro and Albania. The length of the line from Split in Croatia to Fier in  Albania will be around 530 km and cost around €610mn ($683mn).

Socar will join Croatia, Albania, Bosnia & Herzegovina and Montenegro in the project which will include a section of the Trans-Adriatic-Pipeline (TAP) designed to bring gas from Shah Deniz 2 field in the Caspian Sea to EU through the so-called Southern Gas Corridor (SGC) after 2020.

Socar’s goal is to connect the Caspian Sea and the Adriatic Sea, the head of Socar Balkans, Murad Heydarov, said after the signing ceremony. “The SGC, which includes the Ionian-Adriatic gas pipeline is an important part of our plans, we have good co-operation with the countries involved in this project,” he said, according to Socar sources.

Croatia’s economy minister Tomislav Panenic said that the future pipeline would provide gas supplies for southeastern Europe. “We have defined our joint initiative for the development of the Ionian-Adriatic gas pipeline as a route that will make sure that these markets are provided with gas. We hope that this route will be a connection between the north and the south and that this may pave the way for a full liberalisation of the gas market in Europe,” he said, Croatian news agency Hina reported.

Montenegro’s economy minister Vladimir Kavaric said that IAP was the only opportunity for the gasification of Montenegro and “the government is ready to do everything to accelerate and successfully implement the project.”

According to Bosnia & Herzegovina’s foreign trade minister Mirko Sarovic, “Bosnia & Herzegovina supports this regional project and approach and ask the partners to ensure that a section of the route goes through Bosnia & Herzegovina.”

Dubrovnik Forum. From left: Presidents of Hungary Janos Ader, Lithuania Dalia Grybauskaite, Poland Andrzej Duda, Croatia Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic, Bulgaria Rosen Plevneliev and Slovenia Borut Pahor.

Dubrovnik Forum. From left: Presidents of Hungary Janos Ader, Lithuania Dalia Grybauskaite, Poland Andrzej Duda, Croatia Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic, Bulgaria Rosen Plevneliev and Slovenia Borut Pahor.

According to preliminary design IAP aims to connect existing transmission system of Croatia via Bosnia & Herzegovina (offshore), Montenegro and Albania to the TAP.

The Baltic-Adriatic-Black Sea (BABS) forum brought together six presidents and high-ranking government officials from 12 EU countries and Albania on  August 25-26 in Dubrovnik, Croatia. A panel discussion at the “Strengthening European energy security” looked at the benefits of energy cooperation in BABS and the role of LNG terminals linking north and south Europe.

Connecting the LNG terminal in Poland with one planned on the island of Krk in Croatia is among the energy projects that BABS region countries want to implement in order to boost competitiveness and development, Croatia’s president Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic and Poland’s president, Andrzej Duda, said addressing  forum at the opening ceremony August 25. 

President Duda pointed out the importance of energy connections.“The dominance of a single supplier for the region is harmful and dangerous”, he said adding that development of the gas corridor between the north and the south, as well as the LNG terminal on the island of Krk are important.  

The next meeting of BABS will take place in Wroclaw in June 2017.

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Azerbaijan to enhance its role in forming energy corridors

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The Southern Gas Corridor (SGC) project will enhance Azerbaijan’s role in forming eastern and western energy corridors.

Deputy Energy Minister Natig Abbasov made the remarks at the first Eurasian Conference of the International Association for Energy Economics (IAEE) in Baku on August 29.

Despite the decline in oil prices, Azerbaijan continues to realize big transnational projects, said the deputy minister.

As a country located at the intersection of Europe and Asia, Azerbaijan has exceptional opportunities for transportation of energy resources, he noted adding that the SGC is one of the biggest infrastructure and energy projects of Europe.

“As an energy security project, the SGC will bring benefit to all of us – producers, transit countries and consumers – for years to come,” added Abbasov.

The Southern Gas Corridor is one of the priority energy projects for the EU. It envisages the transportation of 10 billion cubic meters of Azerbaijani gas from the Caspian Sea region to the European countries through Georgia and Turkey.

At the initial stage, the gas to be produced as part of the Stage 2 of development of Azerbaijan’s Shah Deniz field is considered as the main source for the Southern Gas Corridor project. Other sources can also connect to this project at a later stage.

He also noted that Azerbaijan made a new contribution to Europe’s energy security with the SGC project.

“TANAP (Trans-Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline), which will be laid from the Georgian-Turkish border to the Turkish-Greek border, is a very important project in the context of ensuring the regional, particularly European security,” said the deputy minister. “The creation of the energy corridor will be completed by laying the TAP (Trans Adriatic Pipeline), from the Turkish-Greek border to Italy’s south.”

TAP has enough capacity to transport Azerbaijani gas to Europe and will allow creating a complex network of gas pipelines in Europe, said Abbasov.

“Moreover, the construction of the planned Ionian Adriatic Pipeline (IAP) will allow delivering Azerbaijani gas to Bulgaria, Montenegro, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina,” he added.

Currently, Azerbaijan produces 82-88 million cubic meters of gas and 115,000-120,000 tons of oil per day, noted the deputy minister, adding that proved gas reserves of the country amounted to 2.6 trillion cubic meters, oil reserves – two billion tons.

The IAP pipeline is planned to be connected to the TAP pipeline in the Albanian city of Fier.

Azerbaijani gas will be delivered to a number of countries of the southeastern Europe via the IAP pipeline. The pipeline’s capacity will be five billion cubic meters per year.

Organizers of the TAP pipeline have already signed a corresponding memorandum with builders of the IAP, in particular, with Plinacto Ltd. (Croatia), BH-Gas (Bosnia and Herzegovina), Geoplin plinovodi (Slovenia), as well as with governments of Montenegro and Albania.

Abbasov further said that Azerbaijan is considering the possibility to transport Iranian gas through its territory to Europe. He noted that it will be possible through Iran’s joining the TANAP project.

Abbasov didn’t also exclude possibility of transporting Iraqi gas through Azerbaijan to Europe.

TANAP project envisages transportation of gas from Azerbaijan’s Shah Deniz field to the western borders of Turkey. The gas will be delivered to Turkey in 2018, and after completion of the Trans Adriatic Pipeline’s construction, the gas will be delivered to Europe in early 2020.

The First Eurasian Conference organized by the International Association for Energy Economics (IAEE) to focus on the energy economics emerging from the Caspian region. The members of the Council of the International Association for Energy Economics approved the decision on the 39th IAEE Conference in Baku.

The conference to be end on August 31 is attended by 56 speakers from 24 world countries.