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Bulgarian battery factory Exeron X-BESS gets EU strategic status

Bulgaria-based International Power Supply (IPS) is opening a factory for battery energy storage systems using proprietary technology. The Exeron X-BESS is one of only six strategic projects in the European Union with a designation under the Net Zero Industry Act.

Minister of Economy and Industry of Bulgaria Petar Dilov met with Chief Executive Officer of International Power Supply (IPS) Alexander Rangelov, as the company’s investment in the production of BESS entered the EU’s public registry of strategic projects under NZIA. It is one of only six endeavors that made it to the list so far.

The Exeron X-BESS factory will put Bulgaria on the world map for the production of battery energy storage technologies, the ministry said. It is fully aligned with the NZIA goals for secure and sustainable supply of net zero emission technologies and the expansion of production capacities and supply chains, it added.

Exeron X-BESS to become key factor in EU’s clean technology chain

The government is promoting energy efficiency and the security of supply for industrial production in Bulgaria, especially in the segment of zero emission technologies, Dilov stresed. “The project is an important step towards including Bulgaria among European producers of environmental technologies and the implementation of high-tech solutions to mitigate climate change,” the minister stated.

He expressed the belief that the project would become a key factor in the clean technology chain. It is a step forward for Bulgaria’s participation in the European and global industry that is transforming the energy sector, Dilov pointed out.

The X-BESS line includes a battery management system developed by IPS

IPS has patented the entire Exeron X-BESS technology. Production should begin in the autumn. The facility is in the Hemus high-tech industrial park in Kremikovtzi (Kremikovtsi) near Sofia.

The project entails the creation of 65 jobs by the end of the year, of which a quarter would be in development and engineering. Two thirds of the employees would be technical specialists.

The majority owner of IPS, with 65.5%, is Power Technology Investment Group. It is controlled by the family of the founder Stoil Rangelov Trifonov. SIL Energy Invest has 31.5%. The Capital Investments Fund (CIFund) of the Bulgarian Development Bank holds the remaining 3%.

The company mainly uses European parts and the lithium-iron-phosphate (LFP) battery cells are from China. IPS has a proprietary battery management system (BMS) for the X-BESS line.

NZIA is fast-tracking permits for strategic projects

The NZIA designation secures a priority status at the national level for all administrative processes, faster permitting including environmental approvals, and advice on financing.

Of the six projects in the list, three are in Germany. Carbon2Business and MoReTec are for the decarbonization of a cement plant and chemicals production, respectively, while the one branded Resilience develops renewable energy technologies.

The remaining two are located in Sweden. NKT HV Cables AB is an endeavor for new electricity grid technologies including electric charging for transportation and grid digitalization solutions. The Talga Battery ANODE Refinery ONE is the only other project in the battery and energy storage segment.

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R. Power Renewables to start construction of 55 MW PV project in Romania

Polish company R. Power Renewables is about to build a solar power plant in Romania of 55 MW in peak capacity.

R. Power Renewables published the main details ahead of the start of construction of its Lazuri Solar Park, located in Satu Mare county in Romania.

The company said it is a major step forward in its commitment to expanding sustainable energy infrastructure in Central and Eastern Europe.

The works are set to begin before the end of September, according to the update. The facility is scheduled to come online in the third quarter of 2026.

The Lazuri Solar Park will be connected to the national grid through a newly constructed 110 kV switching station

The Lazuri Solar Park will be connected to the national grid through a newly constructed 110 kV switching station, implementing a loop-in/loop-out connection on the existing Vetiș–Abator 110 kV overhead transmission line, according to R. Power Renewables.

The project will not only contribute to Romania’s renewable energy targets but also strengthen local energy security and grid resilience, the Warsaw-based company underlined.

The solar farm of 55 MW in peak terms would generate approximately 70 GWh of clean electricity per year — enough to meet the annual needs of over 48,000 households and avoid nearly 17,000 tonnes of CO2 emissions.

Lazuri is one of five R. Power’s solar farms in Romania that secured a 15-year power purchase contract

Lazuri is one of five R. Power’s solar power projects in Romania that secured 15-year contracts-for-difference (CfDs) through the national auction scheme, the firm said and added that in total, it won support for 85 MW of installed capacity.

In December 2024, after years of delays, the Ministry of Energy finally selected projects of an overall 1.53 GW, slightly more than the quota, in the first round of auctions.

Wind and solar power projects are eligible for subsidies under the CfD scheme. The first round of auctions resulted with ten and eleven winning bids, respectively.

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Slovenia publishes call for incentives for wind, solar power projects

Solar and wind power projects with or without energy storage that are on Slovenia’s priority list can be submitted for grants from the European Union’s Modernisation Fund. The round is worth EUR 29.5 million and the deadline is January 7. Notably, of the 1,117 projects for renewables and cogeneration approved for state support so far, only 254 were completed by the end of 2024.

The Ministry of the Environment, Climate and Energy launched a public call for cofunding under a mechanism for the modernization of energy systems in Slovenia and improvement of energy efficiency. It is for projects for solar and wind power plants, with or without storage, from the so-called A list of indicative, priority investments.

Eligible companies can receive support from the EU’s Modernisation Fund under the RES Scheme (Part A). It was approved by the European Investment Bank. The list was published in March of last year.

Total planned support amounts to over EUR 84 million and the selected projects must be completed by the end of September 2030. The deadline for submissions in the current round is January 7, 2026.

The grants can cover up to 45% of the costs for photovoltaic and wind power systems and a maximum of 30% of the electricity storage segment, the documentation shows. Storage capacity must be at least 0.75 kWh per kW of the nominal capacity of the power plant.

All five eligible projects are within state-owned HSE Group

There are 21 items on the A list and most are power grid investments. Only five are for renewables, of which Dravske elektrarne Maribor (DEM) is present with its controversial Ojstrica wind farm project, the proposed expansion of the Zlatoličje-Formin solar park, and the ZOOP photovoltaic project for 9.9 MW in peak capacity on the former Pobrežje waste landfill.

The largest priority investment among the ones that can apply in the current round is HSE’s proposed floating PV plant with batteries

The company is part of state-owned Holding Slovenske elektrarne – HSE. Another subsidiary on the list, Soške elektrarne Nova Gorica (SENG), intends to expand its recently commissioned Kanalski Vrh solar power plant.

HSE itself has the largest project – for the Družmirje floating solar power plant, which would include storage. It also plans to produce green hydrogen using electricity from the facility.

Few completed energy production projects among ones selected through public calls

The Energy Agency of Slovenia has so far approved 1,117 renewables and cogeneration projects to enter the support scheme, selected through 13 public calls. The combined planned capacity is 794 MW, of which there were 996 renewable energy projects, for 682 MW.

However, only 254 endeavors, with 112.6 MW altogether, were completed by the end of last year. In the previous round, the agency selected 507 projects, for a total nominal capacity of just over 259 MW, mostly for PV plants.

Of note, lengthy procedures, strict environmental rules and local opposition are keeping Slovenia at the bottom of the European Union’s wind power capacity chart in the European Union. The country hosts just three standalone wind turbines and DEM has contracted the fourth one.

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Electrica sells green bonds for EUR 500 million amid record demand

Electricity supplier and distributor Electrica listed its first green bonds on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. It was the largest issuance of its kind among Romanian companies, excluding financials.

Electrica, in which the Romanian Government controls a stake of just under 50%, issued green bonds worth up to EUR 500 million. It is using the proceeds to finance and refinance its projects, mainly for green energy production and energy storage.

The senior unsecured green bonds, maturing in five years, are now listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. Admission to trading on the Bucharest Stock Exchange is estimated to take place at the beginning of August, Electrica said.

The company’s core activities are electricity distribution and supply and energy services, but it is expanding into renewables and battery storage.

Pricing reaches 2.3 percentage points above benchmark rate

Credit appraisal agency Fitch has assigned the 4.375% senior unsecured green notes a BBB- rating. It is the lowest investment grade. The projects will have a limited connection to Electrica’s 100%-owned distribution and supply subsidiaries Distribuție Energie Electrică Romania (DEER) and Electrica Furnizare, the note adds.

Electrica targets 1 GW of installed renewable energy capacity by 2030 alongside the deployment of 900 MWh of energy storage

The company’s inaugural debt securities were priced at a yield of 4.566%, according to a regulatory filing. It was 2.3 percentage points above the benchmark mid-interest rate swap. The demand from investors at the final price exceeded the supply by more than 11.5 times, marking a record oversubscription in bond issuances of Romanian companies, Electrica pointed out.

Moreover, it was the largest green bond issuance in Romania excluding financial institutions. Electrica targets 1 GW of installed capacity by 2030 alongside the deployment of 900 MWh of energy storage.

Electrica grows market capitalization by one fifth this year

Banca Comercială Română (member of Erste Group), BNP Paribas, Citi, ING, J.P. Morgan and Raiffeisen Bank International were the joint global coordinators and joint bookrunners in the transaction, while BT Capital Partners, IMI-Intesa Sanpaolo, Société Générale and UniCredit were joint bookrunners.

Electrica has EUR 1.06 billion in market capitalization. Its shares surged 21.1% since the end of last year.

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Montenegro sets November 10 deadline for first solar power auction

Legal entities and entrepreneurs in Montenegro are preparing to compete for market premiums with their solar power projects. The quota for the first such auction in the country is 250 MW, and applications close on November 10.

Following the completion of the legal framework with laws and decrees, the Montenegrin Ministry of Energy and Mining issued a public call for investors to participate in an auction for market premiums with their solar power projects. The government would provide support for 12 years.

Legal entities and entrepreneurs have until November 10 to send the envelopes with bank guarantees, documents proving that they are qualified, and their financial bids. The address is: Ministarstvo energetike i rudarstva, Rimski trg 46, 81000 Podgorica. The first such auction in Montenegro will be held for “unspecified locations,” which means that the planned photovoltaic systems can be located in any area in the country.

The available capacity is 250 MW, and eligible projects are for at least 400 kW each. There is no nominal upper limit for project capacity for which a potential participant bids, except the total quota itself.

However, the quota can be extended, by a maximum of 20%. The government said there is an extra 50 MW available for the inclusion of an entire eligible project that entered the quota only partially, or more such projects, in case the bids for them were equal. But if the part of the capacity that surpassed the quota is larger than the possible extension, the commission would award a market premium only for the part that did fit the quota.

Price to be adjusted for inflation every year

The accepted price, from the financial offer of a participant that obtained the status of a temporarily privileged producer through the auction, will be adjusted for the Eurozone inflation rate once per year.

Some of the qualification conditions are that the project didn’t or doesn’t benefit from government incentives, that construction works haven’t begun and that the developer hasn’t secured financing for their completion.

The lowest bids win, and the maximum allowed price is EUR 65 per MWh. The market premium is awarded via a contract for difference (CfD).

Namely, the operator of a renewable electricity plant has a guaranteed price, approved through the auction. When the firm sells electricity in the market at a higher price, it must return the difference. And vice versa: when the beneficiary gets less per megawatt-hour than the contract price, they are reimbursed.

Bank guarantees are EUR 20 per kW or EUR 40 per kW

As for the bank guarantees, they are determined at EUR 20 per kW (EUR 20,000 per MW) of the offered capacity for participants that have signed a contract for the construction of the infrastructure for a grid connection and for connecting the facility, or EUR 40 per kW for ones that have at least obtained an analysis of the possibility for a grid connection, from the transmission or distribution system operator, according to the documentation.

Upon the expiration of the deadline, the commission conducts the process of determining the eligibility of the bidders and projects, after which it opens and ranks the financial bids.

Minister of Energy and Mining Admir Šahmanović said the competitive bidding process is in the public interest: for the security of supply, opening the way for investments in other sectors and for investor confidence. He told the Mina-business news agency that the auction would bring more stable prices in the long run.

Conducting renewable electricity auctions is one of the commitments toward the European Union that were defined by the Reform Agenda of Montenegro 2024-2027. It contains the conditions for the approval of up to EUR 383 million from the Growth Plan for the Western Balkans and the Reform and Growth Facility (RGF).

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China-based Envision opens world’s largest green hydrogen, ammonia plant

Green technology developer Envision Energy has commissioned the world’s largest and most advanced green hydrogen and ammonia plant. The Shanghai-based company said the production facility, developed in its hydrogen park in Chifeng, China, is also the first in the world delivering green ammonia at industrial scale and the first of its kind to be fully AI-enabled.

The plant can deliver 320,000 tons of green ammonia annually, with exports set to begin in the fourth quarter of this year, Envision said, adding that the facility represents a major leap forward in industrial decarbonization. By 2028, the output is projected to rise to 1.5 million tons a year.

Green ammonia output is expected to rise to 1.5 million tons a year by 2028

The project, powered by Envision’s proprietary off-grid renewable energy system, applies innovative energy storage and load flexibility. Surplus green power is stored in the form of liquid nitrogen, and electrolyzers intelligently respond to renewable power swings, dynamically optimizing energy absorption and ammonia production.

By leveraging green ammonia as a stable transportation and storage medium, Envision has unlocked a practical path to scaling hydrogen across heavy industries, reads the press release.

Zhang Lei, Envision’s founder and CEO, noted that scalable, green alternatives are now real and operational, adding that the world cannot reach net zero without green hydrogen.

The first offtake deal is accelerating green ammonia adoption in fertilizer production, chemicals, and shipping

Envision’s project has already concluded a long-term offtake agreement with Marubeni Corporation, one of Japan’s largest trading houses, which will accelerate green ammonia adoption in sectors including fertilizers, chemicals, and shipping.

The company announced that its Chifeng Hydrogen Net Zero Industrial Park is officially the world’s first green ammonia facility to receive the ISCC PLUS certification for green ammonia with a verified greenhouse gas footprint. Envision also noted that its plant has a replicable design that can be quickly deployed globally.